Three pronunciation about “Ex”

These days , i learned some new words , there are start with “ex” . some of them pronounce /ɪks/ , some of them pronounce /ɛks/ ,and some of them pronounce /ɪɡz/ .

I was confused ,therefore i search them on the web , there are some examples for this ,i write it down .

ex后面为辅音,重音在后面一个音节时,ex发/ɪks/,如:

  • experience 经验
  • expect 期待
  • excuse 原谅
  • excite 激动

ex后面为元音或辅音,重音在前面一个音节时,ex发/ɛks/,如:

  • extra 额外的
  • expert 专家
  • execute 执行
  • exit 出口

ex后面为元音,重音在后面的元音上面时,ex要发/ɪɡz/,如:

  • example 例子
  • exact 准确的
  • exhibit 展品,展览
  • exhaust 耗尽

2 Responses so far.

  1. 龙飞虎 Chris says:

    Remember, the sound always comes first, and it (the sound in a word) can change based on where you are (local, regional dialects). One sound can also change based on the following sounds in a word. Why? Often, because it’s just easier to say that way.

    In any case, the letters don’t create the sound. The sound is independent of the letters, and the letters are chosen simply to represent the sound.

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